Getting to know your mobile audience
With 84% of U.S. adults owning a mobile phone, mobile commerce is a huge opportunity — and should be a top priority for merchants in 2012. But before deploying a series of mobile tactics, it’s crucial to consider what’s right for the marketplace, your customers and your business.
After all, there’s no point designing a downloadable app if most of your customers prefer text alerts; and launching services without the capability to maintain them is folly regardless of the platform. To determine how your brand’s followers and customers use mobile phones:
- Study your Web analytics. Both fee-based tools such as Omniture and free services like Google Analytics have the ability to break out mobile traffic to your existing Web site. Pay particular attention to
- inbound traffic from email marketing. If a significant number of visits to a custom URL for an email promotion are from mobile devices, then your email subscribers are reading messages on their phones — and you should tailor your email content and design accordingly.
- how social followers connect. Again, study those inbound links from social sites — if significant traffic to those pages is from mobile devices, you can infer that your brand’s social followers are using Facebook and Twitter on the go.
- read reviews of competitors’ apps and study how many downloads they’ve achieved to determine whether and how you might follow suit.
- use your phone to view competitors’ email campaigns and Web sites and track how many competitors are optimizing for mobile.
As you collect and review data, keep these key questions in mind:
Smartphone or SMS?
It’s certainly true that smartphone use has grown exponentially, with 35% of U.S. adults now owning one, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project — suggesting merchants need to provide the kind of feature-rich experiences associated with Web browsing and custom-developed mobile apps. And tablet ownership has more than tripled in a year, from 3 to 10% of the U.S. populace, Pew found.
But a deeper look at the numbers reveals that there are plenty of demographic disparities in smartphone ownership. Pew found that while a majority of young adults aged 25-24 own smartphones, the percentage drops off steeply for audiences over the age of 45. At the same time, among income brackets smartphone ownership was highest among the highest earners.